When students feel stressed, five steps to combat anxiety and depression
Studies show that
when students feel stressed, their academic performance decreases. There are
many possible contributors to stress in the classroom, from not getting enough
sleep to worrying about a family problem. It is hard for students to learn and
pay attention if they are overwhelmed by the day's events. To be successful,
there need to be ways for both teachers and students to cope with stress.
"It's important
for teachers and students alike to be aware of how they're feeling. When this
happens, it should be a cue that everyone needs to take a step back and take
some time out," says Dr Mike George, director of student mental health support
at the University of Ottawa. George talks about the five steps adults can take
to reduce stress in students.
Step 1: Recognize
what causes stress
"We often don't
realize that we're stressed because it's something that has become part of who
we are," said Dr Steve Joordens, a psychology professor at the University
of Toronto Scarborough campus. "Students need to recognize that they're
stressed and not let it become part of their identity." We all know that
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Step 2: Avoid
stressors
The easiest way to
combat stress is by avoiding the things that cause it. "Sometimes this
means setting aside time during the day or week for yourself, such as taking a
walk after work or meditating before bed," said Joordens. "It's
important to set boundaries between your friends, family, work and school
life."
Step 3: Take time for
yourself
The third step is to
take some time out of the day for simple things that you enjoy. Relaxing
activities such as listening to music or watching Netflix can help people
unwind after a long day at work.
Step 4: Be realistic
with expectations
It is important for
people to set reasonable expectations for themselves. It can be discouraging
when a student feels like they are not getting anything done. "This is
often where procrastination
comes from," said Joordens. "If you push yourself too hard, you're
likely to get burned out and won't be able to perform well in the long
run."
Step 5: Get help when
you need it
If stress begins to
affect the way people live, there are ways to get help. Joordens suggests
taking on small tasks at first and then building on that foundation. For
example, if someone notices they are feeling anxious every Monday morning, they
could make a point of attending an hour-long yoga class every Saturday and
gradually add to that time throughout the week. "It takes hard work and
dedication," said Joordens.
"It's easier to
take control earlier on rather than later," said George. "The longer
we wait, the harder it gets."

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